考研英语一和考研英语二写作分值
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考研英语一:写作(小作文:摘要/书信10分;大作文:漫画作文20分)
考研英语二:写作(小作文:摘要/书信10分;大作文:图表作文15分)
英语一大作文框架
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第一段:客观描述图画内容。
2-3句:第一句大体描写,第二句细致描写,第三句更细致或者有标题写出标题
第二段:客观描述原因。
3-4句:第一句过渡句,指出图画现象是什么。第二句,第三句和第四句说三点原因,或者第二句是一个原因,第三句是一个例子,第四句再来个原因,即原因1+例子+原因2。
第三段:主观表明自己态度,然后根据第二段提建议。
2-3句:第一句表明态度,第二句和第三句根据第二段原因说两点建议。
【注】(1)关联词用5-7个 (2)单词不可重复三次以上 (3)要用同义词替换(4)句型变化至少三个(5)多用代词,尤其是it, that,this, they (6)主观态度不要在第一段和第二段出现(7)中心思想可以出现在第一段最后一句,第二段开头,和第三段开头或者结束,请自行补脑,中心思想就是主题,可不是你自己寻思的主观感受啊,分清楚!!
例:2018年考研英语一大作文真题
参考范文:
As is depicted by the picture, a student is selecting courses. He is considering whether to choose the courses which are high scored, easily passed with less homework, or to choose those that contain new knowledge, focus on creating and are difficult to learn. From my perspective, I will choose the latter ones. The reasons are as follows.
The college students are faced with fierce competition in nowadays. Those courses which are full of advanced knowledge can broaden our horizon and enrich our knowledge. More over, they pay more attention to creativity so that I can be equipped with novel viewpoints in the future when seeking a job, which can help me become more competitive among the peers. Last but not least, to learn those courses which are difficult can give me a sense of accomplishment.
We young people are the hope of our country, and we must study hard to become the future star of our country!
英语二大作文框架
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第一段:客观描述数据。
2-3句:第一句总体描述:点出主题+对象+时间。第二句和第三句描述数据细节:涉及两个比较对象的数据(最高点,变化最大处,最低点)和时间(起始,变化最大时,终结)
第二段:客观描述原因。
3-4句:第一句过渡句:说明数据表明的现象是什么。第二句,第三句,第四句三点原因,或者第二句原因1,第三句举例,第四句原因2。
第三段:主观表达自己观点和提建议。
2-3句:第一句表明自己态度。第二句和第三句根据第二段原因说两点建议。
【注】(1)比较一般是两者比,如果有三个对象,其中一个不清楚,或者很稳定,无变化,就可以直接忽略,作文不用涉及。(2)假设两个对象中一个上升,一个下降,那么,原因都要涉及,需要回答为何上升,为何下降(3)如果数据表明的现象不好说建议,可以归纳总结数据结果,换个说法而已。(4)第二段和第三段和英语一完全一样。
例:2018年考研英语二大作文真题
【参考范文】
What is clearly presented in the above chart is the factors that consumers will take into consideration when they are choosing restaurants.Specifically speaking,the features of the restaurant account for 36.3%;the services account for 26.8% and surroundings take up 24.2%.
What triggers this phenomenon?It is not difficult to come up with a considerable number of factors to account for this phenomenon,but the most crucial ones are as follows. First and foremost,with the development of our society and economy,the living standard of people is on the rise.Consequently,people in mounting numbers will choose characteristic restaurant,which can provide them with distinctive meals or feelings. In addition,owing to the improving of living standard of people,more and more customers focus their attention on services and surroundings rather than price. Accordingly,restaurants with better services and surroundings will attract customers.
After what we have discussed above,we can easily come to the conclusion that it is imperative for restaurants to take effective measures to improve their services and surroundings,to cultivate the core competence that will make them distinguished.Only by doing so,can they achieve success.
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